Fair trade should be the mainstream trade model, rather than the actual Unfair trade one. Its benefits spread through many aspects such as gender equality, violence reduction, wealth distribution, social stability, self-realization, and as we can see from the lecture, it is also profitable.
Businesses generate value. That added value is economically rewarded. It just makes so much sense to me that that reward goes to the people that generated the added value in the first place. If a person spends several hours a day working on crafts, production lines, harvesting or whatever licit activity, and the product of that work is profited upon, that person is entitled to a proportionate share of the profit.
The current idea of “shares” I believe, is a little bit off. We only think of them as money, and that reserves businesses’ dividends to an elite. Plus, money is this invention that didn't have a limit invented with it so it’s very prone to generate greed.
What this Fair Trade movement is incorporating is the idea that companies, and therefore their dividends, belong to the people that actually work on them on a daily basis. This opens a world of possibilities to the working class, filling whole countries with hope and a way to find a dignifying lifestyle. Plus, work has an actual physical limit, so that avoids the whole greed issue.